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Mortgage Types - Bespoke To Your Situation

  • Writer: Areus Advisor
    Areus Advisor
  • Jan 14
  • 3 min read

Exploring the Different Types of Mortgages


When it comes to financing a home, choosing the right type of mortgage is one of the most critical decisions you’ll make. Each loan option has its own benefits, eligibility requirements, and best-use scenarios. Here’s a breakdown of the most common types of mortgages to help you decide which one might work best for you:


1. Conventional Loans

  • Overview: Not insured by the government, these loans are offered by private lenders and adhere to guidelines set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

  • Best For: Borrowers with good credit, stable income, and the ability to make a down payment.

  • Key Features:

    • Minimum down payment: 3% to 5%.

    • Higher credit score requirements (620 or above).

    • PMI required for down payments under 20%.


2. FHA Loans

  • Overview: Backed by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA loans are designed for borrowers with lower credit scores and smaller down payments.

  • Best For: First-time homebuyers or those with less-than-perfect credit.

  • Key Features:

    • Down payments as low as 3.5%.

    • Accepts credit scores as low as 500-580 (depending on the lender).

    • Requires upfront and annual mortgage insurance premiums (MIP).


3. VA Loans

  • Overview: Exclusively for eligible veterans, active-duty military, and their families, these loans are backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs.

  • Best For: Qualified military service members and veterans.

  • Key Features:

    • No down payment required.

    • No PMI.

    • Flexible credit requirements.

    • Competitive interest rates.


4. USDA Loans

  • Overview: Offered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, these loans support buyers in rural and suburban areas.

  • Best For: Low-to-moderate income borrowers purchasing in eligible rural areas.

  • Key Features:

    • No down payment required.

    • Competitive interest rates.

    • Income limits apply.

    • Property must meet USDA eligibility guidelines.


5. Jumbo Loans

  • Overview: These loans exceed the conforming loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA).

  • Best For: Buyers purchasing high-value homes or properties in expensive markets.

  • Key Features:

    • Higher loan amounts (2024 limit starts at $750,000 in most areas).

    • Stricter credit and income requirements.

    • Typically requires a larger down payment.


6. Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARMs)

  • Overview: These loans start with a fixed interest rate for an initial period (e.g., 5 or 7 years) and then adjust annually based on market rates.

  • Best For: Borrowers planning to sell or refinance before the rate adjusts.

  • Key Features:

    • Lower initial interest rates compared to fixed-rate loans.

    • Rate fluctuations after the initial fixed period.


7. Non-QM Mortgages

  • Overview: Non-Qualified Mortgage (Non-QM) loans are tailored for borrowers with unique financial situations, such as self-employed individuals, investors, or those with non-traditional income sources.

  • Best For: Entrepreneurs, freelancers, gig workers, investors and others with irregular income streams or credit profiles.

  • Key Features:

    • Income verified through tax returns, bank statements, or profit and loss statements.

    • Flexible underwriting guidelines tailored to self-employed borrowers.

    • May require a higher credit score or larger down payment compared to traditional borrowers.


Which Mortgage is Right for You?


Selecting the best mortgage depends on your financial situation, long-term goals, and homeownership plans. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, a veteran, or a self-employed entrepreneur, there’s a loan option tailored to your needs.


Take the next step today:

  • Schedule a free consultation to get expert advice tailored to your situation.


Ready to turn your dream of homeownership into reality? We’re here to guide you every step of the way!


 
 
 

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